Wednesday 24 April 2019

TV: Exam question

“Realism is a vital component of television drama”. To what extent does an analysis of your television close-study products support this view? [25 marks]


Undoubtedly, both Capital and Deutschland 83 offer realism as a huge aspect. Capital, being a state of the nation drama makes sure and has to bring issues in the real world to the show making it one of the main focuses. In Capitals case it reflects on the financial crash in London and also others like immigration, doing this intrigues British audiences as if they are watching this they most probably have gone through the financial crash time period and would like to see how a TV company like BBC interpret it. In the same way, Deutschland 83 focuses on the historical event, The Cold War from an Eastern perspective showing the conflict between East and West Germany. From this you can get a strong sense of Realism as audiences who lived through it will remember the time very clearly and may also feel a sense of nostalgia when watching the show.

In addition, Capital has a wide range of characters all with different personalities, class, ethnicity and views as Capital focuses on social and cultural context. For example the middle classed in Capital are viewed as the elite and obsessed with any and everything money related as we see with the bankers family. They are shown to be selfish and take things for granted, money being one of the major aspects as we see he gets a great sum of money as a bonus but he doesn’t appreciate the gesture and wants even more money whereas someone lower classed than him would gladly accept the money as it’s not easy to come by especially when living in London. This shows a sense of realism as in reality the middle class are often viewed as quite snobbish and thinking they are better than most people, therefore wanting large sums of income to fuel their ego even more.  Issues like immigration are also touched upon in Capital when following the story of Quentina who fled from Zimbabwe to London and now works illegally. This offers realism as in the show we see her constantly being oppressed by other characters because of her background, and is also not met with many opportunities and has to fend for herself, which is very common in not just London but other countries too for immigrants. The fact that she works so hard, not relying on other people and still not getting any recognition or any support shows the harsh reality many immigrants face when they come to England in hopes of finding a better life.

Although, many argue that Capital has a left-wing bias as they portray the upper classed in such a negative manner making them look bad therefore the sense of Realism in Capital may not all be so authentic. When compared to how the working and lower classed people who are presented as kind hearted and hardworking the middle and upper classed are out shined as they are just shown to be a stain on society because of the way they are shown to go about life and whatnot.

In continuation, there is a strong sense of realism throughout the entirety of the whole show as the main focus is about the conflict between East and West Germany, therefore allowing audiences to educate themselves on what actually occurred in real life from another perspective they wouldn’t have got from anywhere else offering realism to them. Audience members who may have lived in Germany through this time period will feel nostalgic as the settings will be very recognisable to them and will be able to recall them, e.g. the way the houses looked and the supermarket which we see in episode 1 when Martin runs through it. Also whilst running through the supermarket music can be heard playing which was relevant to that time period and therefore could also offer realism as older audiences will recognise it easily. Another way the show offers realism is how they include clips from real life into the show like Ronald Reagans Evil Empire speech which older audiences will recognise and start to feel nostalgic when remembering all that happened. This is how Deutschland 83 draws in audiences as they include things that they know people will be attracted towards and then keep on giving them more of the same thing to make them feel like it’s not just a TV programme but also reality.


 At the same time, many argue that the representations of East and West Germany are inappropriately portrayed to make them look worse than they actually are taking away the realism that the show has. It is also said that because some locations are top secret the production team had to come up with what they thought certain locations were actually like instead of actually having the info from real life which further takes away the aspect of realism of the show. Although as a whole Deutschland 83 is very accurate in what it does which makes it as successful as it is. The same goes for Capital as it offers such realistic features people enjoy it as they can relate to certain aspects and feel comfortable when watching it as they have a wider knowledge about the topic than people outside of London. 

870 words

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